USA HISTORY

AMERICAN IMPERIALISM(1890 1919)

THE SPANISH AMERICAN WAR

[SOURCES]
President Roosevelt’s foreign policy served to increase US involvement in ____

(A) ** Latin American affairs

(B) China’s Boxer Rebellion

(C) Hawaii’s pineapple industry

(D) European alliance systems

EXPLANATIONS BELOW

Concept note-1: -In foreign policy, Roosevelt advocated for a stronger army and navy, and increased American intervention in Latin America through declaring the “Roosevelt Corollary” to the Monroe Doctrine and constructing the Panama Canal.

Concept note-2: -Roosevelt Corollary, foreign policy declaration by U.S. Pres. Theodore Roosevelt in 1904–05 stating that, in cases of flagrant and chronic wrongdoing by a Latin American country, the United States could intervene in that country’s internal affairs.

Concept note-3: -In 1904, President Theodore Rooseveltchanged the Monroe Doctrine through his “Roosevelt Corollary.” Roosevelt and other prominent Americans were concerned that European creditor nations would use the unpaid debt of the Latin American states to gain political control over them.

Concept note-4: -The most spectacular of Roosevelt’s foreign policy initiatives was the establishment of the Panama Canal. For years, U.S. naval leaders had dreamed of building a passage between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through Central America.

Concept note-5: -While the Monroe Doctrine said European countries should stay out of Latin America, the Roosevelt Corollary took this further to say the United States had the right to exercise military force in Latin American countries to keep European countries out.