BONE
STRUCTURES
Question
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During endochondral ossification
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hyaline cartilage turns into bone
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fibrocartilage turns into bone
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elastic cartilage turns into bone
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bone differentiates into cartilage
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -This process involves the replacement of hyaline cartilage with bone. It begins when mesoderm-derived mesenchymal cells differentiate into chondrocytes. Chondrocytes proliferate rapidly and secrete an extracellular matrix to form the cartilage model for bone.
Detailed explanation-2: -The cartilage is not converted to bone, but is gradually replaced by it. The osteoblasts and blood vessels invade the area of degenerating cartilage.
Detailed explanation-3: -Endochondral ossification is the mechanism responsible for the formation of all long bones of the axial skeleton (vertebrae and ribs) and the appendicular skeleton (limbs).
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