GENERAL HISTOLOGY

BONE

STRUCTURES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Hyaline cartilage that covers the ends of bones in synovial joints.
A
Endosteum
B
Periosteum
C
Articular cartilage
D
Synovial cartilage
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hyaline cartilage forms the articular cartilage, covering the entire articulating surface of each bone. The articular cartilage and the synovial membrane are continuous. A few synovial joints of the body have a fibrocartilage structure located between the articulating bones.

Detailed explanation-2: -The bones of a synovial joint are covered by a layer of hyaline cartilage that lines the epiphyses of joint ends of bone with a smooth, slippery surface that does not bind them together. This articular cartilage functions to absorb shock and reduce friction during movement.

Detailed explanation-3: -At synovial joints, the articular surfaces of bones are covered with smooth articular cartilage.

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