GENERAL HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE GLAND

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cells that store fat are called
A
fibroblasts
B
adipose
C
macrophage
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Adipose (fat) cells are specialized for the storage of energy in the form of triglycerides, but research in the last few decades has shown that fat cells also play a critical role in sensing and responding to changes in systemic energy balance.

Detailed explanation-2: -Adipose tissue, otherwise known as body fat, is a connective tissue that extends throughout your body. It’s found under your skin (subcutaneous fat), between your internal organs (visceral fat) and even in the inner cavities of bones (bone marrow adipose tissue).

Detailed explanation-3: -Adipose tissue is now known to be a very important and active endocrine organ. It is well established that adipocytes (or fat cells) play a vital role in the storage and release of energy throughout the human body.

Detailed explanation-4: -Our cells use fat to store energy in the form of fatty acids, a source of energy that can then be used when needed. The body stores fat in two ways: either in tissues entirely dedicated to this role, the adipose tissue, or inside other types of cells in small vacuoles filled with fatty acids called ««lipid droplets».

Detailed explanation-5: -In humans, adipose tissue is located: beneath the skin (subcutaneous fat), around internal organs (visceral fat), in bone marrow (yellow bone marrow), intermuscular (Muscular system) and in the breast (breast tissue). Adipose tissue is found in specific locations, which are referred to as adipose depots.

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