GENERAL HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE GLAND

ENDOCRINE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is secreted by which gland and what is its function?
A
pituitary gland (anterior); helps regulate reproductive processes including puberty
B
pituitary gland (posterior); stimulates the kidneys to retain water and constricts blood vessels
C
pituitary gland (anterior); stimulates milk production and breast development in females
D
pituitary gland (anterior); stimulates the thyroid gland and helps regulate thyroid function
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is produced by the pituitary gland in the brain. It is an important hormone for normal functioning of the reproductive system in men and women. In women, FSH helps control the menstrual cycle and the production of eggs by the ovaries.

Detailed explanation-2: -Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a glycoprotein gonadotropin secreted by the anterior pituitary in response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) released by the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland also secretes luteinizing hormone (LH), another gonadotropin.

Detailed explanation-3: -Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a gonadotropin, a glycoprotein polypeptide hormone. FSH is synthesized and secreted by the gonadotropic cells of the anterior pituitary gland and regulates the development, growth, pubertal maturation, and reproductive processes of the body.

Detailed explanation-4: -Therefore, the pituitary secretes FSH and LH, a process which actually begins before the onset of your menses. These hormones in turn stimulate the growth of several ovarian follicles, each containing one egg.

Detailed explanation-5: -The hormones that are produced by the acidophils of the anterior pituitary gland are growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL).

There is 1 question to complete.