GENERAL HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE GLAND

ENDOCRINE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The environment inside the stomach is very ____, it has a pH of around 2 due to the gastric glands producing an acidic solution.
A
basic
B
acidic
C
neutral
D
watery
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The stomachs of most vertebrates operate at an acidic pH of 2 generated by the gastric H+/K+-ATPase located in parietal cells. The acidic pH in stomachs of vertebrates is believed to aid digestion and to protect against environmental pathogens.

Detailed explanation-2: -The normal volume of the stomach fluid is 20 to 100 mL and the pH is acidic (1.5 to 3.5).

Detailed explanation-3: -So, the correct answer is ‘stomach’.

Detailed explanation-4: -Parietal cells within the stomach lining secrete hydrochloric acid that lowers the pH of the stomach. A low pH (1.5 to 2) activates pepsin.

There is 1 question to complete.