GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The pituitary gland is sometimes called the “master” gland of the endocrine system because it controls the functions of many of the other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no larger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hormones your pituitary gland releases have effects on many parts of your body, especially your: Thyroid. Reproductive system organs, including the ovaries and testes.

Detailed explanation-3: -The pituitary controls the function of most other endocrine glands and is therefore sometimes called the master gland. In turn, the pituitary is controlled in large part by the hypothalamus, a region of the brain that lies just above the pituitary.

Detailed explanation-4: -It’s called the master gland because it regulates the activity of the glands. The hypothalamus sends either hormonal or electrical messages to the pituitary gland. In turn, it releases hormones that carry signals to other glands.

Detailed explanation-5: -Answer: Solution : The pituitary gland is considered the main endocrine gland. It is called the master gland because it produces hormones that control glands and many body functions including growth (growth hormone, Thyroid, and gonad stimulating hormone).