GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The contractile vacuole (CV) complex is an osmoregulatory organelle of free-living amoebae and protozoa, which controls the intracellular water balance by accumulating and expelling excess water out of the cell, allowing cells to survive under hypotonic stress as in pond water.

Detailed explanation-2: -A contractile vacuole works just the same as the name suggests, in that it expands and contracts. The point of the contractile vacuole is to pump water out of the cell through a process called osmoregulation, the regulation of osmotic pressure. It maintains the shape and internal pressure of the cell.

Detailed explanation-3: -A contractile vacuole (CV) is an organelle, or sub-cellular structure, that is involved in osmoregulation and waste removal. Previously, a CV was known as a pulsatile or pulsating vacuole. CVs should not be confused with vacuoles which store food or water.

Detailed explanation-4: -As water enters the cell, the contractile vacuole expands. Then when there is too much water in the cell, the contractile vacuole contracts, expelling excess water along with waste products and pushing them out of the cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -contractile vacuole, regulatory organelle, usually spherical, found in freshwater protozoa and lower metazoans, such as sponges and hydras, that collects excess fluid from the protoplasm and periodically empties it into the surrounding medium. It may also excrete nitrogenous wastes.