GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. Because this process is so critical, the steps of mitosis are carefully controlled by certain genes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Meiosis is a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes in gametes (the sex cells, or egg and sperm). In humans, body (or somatic) cells are diploid, containing two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent).

Detailed explanation-4: -So, the correct answer is ‘Meiosis produces gametes that contain one complete haploid set of chromosomes’

Detailed explanation-5: -Meiosis II Metaphase II: The paired chromosomes line up. Anaphase II: The chromatids split at the centromere and migrate along the spindle fibers to opposite poles.