GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTEGUMENTERY SYSTEM

DERMIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The portion of a hair that protrudes above the surface of the skin is the ____
A
hair bulb
B
hair root
C
hair shaft
D
hair follicle
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Each hair has a hair shaft and a hair root. The shaft is the visible part of the hair that sticks out of the skin. The hair root is in the skin and extends down to the deeper layers of the skin. It is surrounded by the hair follicle (a sheath of skin and connective tissue), which is also connected to a sebaceous gland.

Detailed explanation-2: -Each hair shaft is made up of two or three layers: the cuticle, the cortex, and sometimes the medulla.

Detailed explanation-3: -It may serve several functions, including seasonal thermal adaptation, cleansing the body surface, elimination of defective hair follicles, and protection from malignancy (Cotsarelis, 1997; Courtois et al., 1996; Paus, 1998; Randall and Ebling, 1991).

There is 1 question to complete.