GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTEGUMENTERY SYSTEM

EPIDERMIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Part of epidermis responsible for majority of waterproofing and protection against chemical, mechanical, and thermal stress and desiccation.
A
Stratum Spinosum
B
Stratum Basale
C
Stratum Lucidum
D
Stratum Granulosum
E
Stratum Corneum
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Stratum corneum is the most superficial layer of skin and has keratinized cells. Keratin is a waterproof substance and protects the body from water loss and water gain.

Detailed explanation-2: -The epidermal cells are:-1-the keratinocytes: compose most of the epidermis. They produce a protein: the keratin that helps waterproof the skin and that protects the skin and the underlying tissues from heat, microbes, abrasion and chemicals.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stratum Corneum This layer is made of flat, hard, tightly packed dead keratinocytes that form a waterproof keratin barrier to protect the underlying layers of the epidermis.

There is 1 question to complete.