GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTEGUMENTERY SYSTEM

INTEGUMENTERY SYSTEM MISCELLENOUS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The protein that makes cells harder is called
A
keratin
B
melanin
C
carotene
D
mucus
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Keratin is a protein that helps form hair, nails and your skin’s outer layer (epidermis). It helps support your skin, heal wounds and keep your nails and hair healthy. There are 54 kinds of keratin in your body. There are two types: Type I: Of the 54 kinds of keratins in your body, 28 of them are type I.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hard keratins comprising wool, hairs, quills, hooves, horns, nails and baleen contain partly alpha-helical polypeptides which show homology with epidermal polypeptides only in the helical regions.

Detailed explanation-3: -Keratins are a separate family of fibrous structural proteins that make up the main constituents of hair, nails, and hooves of other mammals. They are produced within cells identified as keratinocytes that are sequestered to the stratum corneum layer, that outermost, regenerative layer of the skin.

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