GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The sensation of touch is mediated by mechanosensory neurons that are embedded in skin and relay signals from the periphery to the central nervous system. During embryogenesis, axons elongate from these neurons to make contact with the developing skin.

Detailed explanation-2: -The nerve endings are remarkably sensitive. They can be triggered by the slightest movement of the hairs. Signals from touch receptors pass via sensory nerves to the spinal cord, where they synapse, or make contact with, other nerve cells, which in turn send the information to the thalamus and sensory cortex.

Detailed explanation-3: -Receptors. We can feel different modalities of touch because of the presence of specialized sensory receptors, called mechanoreceptors, located in the skin.

Detailed explanation-4: -The somatosensory systems inform us about objects in our external environment through touch (i.e., physical contact with skin) and about the position and movement of our body parts (proprioception) through the stimulation of muscle and joints.