GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

CELL ORGANELLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Choose the similarity between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
A
All have cell walls.
B
All are able to reproduce by mitosis.
C
Contains cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have similar features, like ribosomes, genetic material, a cytoplasm, and plasma membranes. There are two primary types of eukaryotic cells: animal and plant cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.

Detailed explanation-3: -DNA in eukaryotic cells is found inside the nucleus, while DNA in prokaryotic cells is located in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells are generally larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic organisms include animals, plants, fungi, and paramecia. Prokaryotic organisms include bacteria and archaea.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes are components of the living cells. They provide a site for protein synthesis. Furthermore, they are made from RNA and ribosomal proteins. Also, they contain two subunits made up of RNAs.

There is 1 question to complete.