INTRODUCTION
CELL ORGANELLES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
lysosome
|
|
vacuole
|
|
mitochondria
|
|
cell membrane
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers-proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.
Detailed explanation-2: -Lysosomes. The lysosome is an organelle that contains digestive enzymes and acts as the organelle-recycling facility of an animal cell. It breaks down old and unnecessary structures so their molecules can be reused.
Detailed explanation-3: -In this regard, the lysosomes recycle the cell’s organic material in a process known as autophagy. Lysosomes break down cellular waste products, fats, carbohydrates, proteins, and other macromolecules into simple compounds, which are then transferred back into the cytoplasm as new cell-building materials.