GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi apparatus transports and modifies proteins in eukaryotic cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -In addition, the Golgi apparatus plays an important role in the synthesis of cell wall polysaccharides. Proteins synthesized on the endoplasmic reticulum, such as the wall protein extensin, and noncellulosic carbohydrates synthesized in the Golgi are transported to the plasma membrane.

Detailed explanation-4: -Proteins are delivered from the trans Golgi network to the plasma membrane by the constitutive pathway unless they are diverted into other pathways or retained in the Golgi apparatus.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi body or Golgi complex, is an organelle that processes and packages proteins and lipid molecules (i.e., fat molecules) that are later exported to other cell compartments or secreted from the cell.