GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

CELL ORGANELLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What do we call the solution of nutrients and organelles?
A
Cell membrane
B
Cytoplasm
C
Nucleus
D
Cytoskeleton
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In eukaryotes, the cytosol is the “soup” within which all of the cell’s organelles reside. It is also the home of the cytoskeleton. The cytosol contains dissolved nutrients, helps break down waste products, and moves material around the cell.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytoplasmic organelles are “little organs” that are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell. Each type of organelle has a definite structure and a specific role in the function of the cell. Examples of cytoplasmic organelles are mitochondrion, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

Detailed explanation-3: -The cytosol contains a rich broth of macromolecules and smaller organic molecules, including glucose and other simple sugars, polysaccharides, amino acids, nucleic acids, and fatty acids. Ions of sodium, potassium, calcium, and other elements are also found in the cytosol.

Detailed explanation-4: -The protoplasm is a colloidal solution consisting of a large amount of water, biological solutes such as glucose, fatty acids, minerals, vitamins, hormones and enzymes. It has two parts-a darker denser part called nucleus and a semi-solid jelly-like part called cytoplasm surrounding it.

There is 1 question to complete.