GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

CELL ORGANELLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper”?
A
Cell Wall
B
Cytoplasm
C
Nucleous
D
Cell Membrane
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -By acting as a gatekeeper, the plasma membrane protects the cell from its surroundings and keeps important molecules from leaving the cell, so that the correct balance of molecules is maintained.

Detailed explanation-2: -Protein machineries embedded in the membranes of our cells act as ‘gatekeepers’ controlling everything transported in and out of every cell in our bodies. Because these machineries, called membrane embedded proteins, are vital to the way our bodies function they are the target of at least 40% of drugs.

Detailed explanation-3: -A: Facilitated diffusion works like a gate, the cell membrane acts as the gate keeper. When something that wants to enter a cell reaches a cell membrane and it can not enter via diffusion, a gate will open and allow the molecule to enter. The proteins that sit on the outside of the cell membranes act as the gates.

Detailed explanation-4: -The gate keeper The cell membrane is the outer casing that regulates what enters and exits the cell. The membrane is “selectively permeable, ” a term that means it allows passage of some molecules but not others.

Detailed explanation-5: -The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

There is 1 question to complete.