GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -As most high schoolers learn, the lysosome carries out waste disposal and recycling. In a process known as autophagy (meaning “self-eating”), it takes in old cellular components and unneeded large molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids and sugars, and digests them with the help of enzymes and acids.

Detailed explanation-2: -A vacuole is an organelle found in plant cells that houses food, water, and waste.

Detailed explanation-3: -Lysosomes have powerful enzymes and acids to digest and recycle cell materials.

Detailed explanation-4: -Complete answer: The Vacuole is a membrane-bound, sac-like structure responsible for the storage of food, water, and waste material of the cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -Lysosomes break down macromolecules into their constituent parts, which are then recycled. These membrane-bound organelles contain a variety of enzymes called hydrolases that can digest proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and complex sugars.