GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane.

Detailed explanation-2: -They are highly reduced since animals use up most of their energy in a variety of metabolic activities. Unlike plants, animals are mobile and can move around to obtain their food. Therefore, their vacuole is comparatively smaller and is generally used to store waste materials to be eliminated from the body.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: Animal cells have small vacuoles because they don’t need to store as much water as other organisms such as plants.

Detailed explanation-4: -A vacuole is a membrane-bound subcellular structure involved in intracellular digestion. Instead of the large “vacuolar” organelles that are found in plants and fungi, animal cells possess lysosomes that are smaller in size and are enriched with hydrolytic enzymes similar to those found in the vacuoles.

Detailed explanation-5: -Answer and Explanation: Vacuoles are found in both animal and plant cells, but they tend to be much larger in plant cells compared to animal cells.