GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

CELL ORGANELLES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which organelle modifies and packages proteins?
A
Golgi Body (Apparatus)
B
Endoplasmic Reticulum
C
Vesicle
D
Cytoskeleton
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Golgi apparatus is often found in close proximity to the ER in cells. Protein cargo moves from the ER to the Golgi, is modified within the Golgi, and is then sent to various destinations in the cell, including the lysosomes and the cell surface.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi body has Golgi stacks, which are involved in modifying proteins and other complex polysaccharides. Transport vesicles pick up the molecules from the rough endoplasmic reticulum and transport them to the cis face of the Golgi stacks, where they fuse with the Golgi membrane and are sorted.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is found close to the nucleus of the cell where it modifies proteins that have been delivered in transport vesicles from the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.

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