GENERAL HISTOLOGY

INTRODUCTION

CELL STRUCTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the two types of cells?
A
Prokaryote and Eukaryote
B
Protists and Fungi
C
Plant and Animal
D
Micro and Macro
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Prokaryotic cells are cells without a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells have other organelles besides the nucleus. The only organelles in a prokaryotic cell are ribosomes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cells fall into one of two broad categories: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The predominantly single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea are classified as prokaryotes (pro-= before; -karyon-= nucleus). Animal cells, plant cells, fungi, and protists are eukaryotes (eu-= true).

Detailed explanation-3: -Prokaryotic cells comprise bacteria and archaea. Their genetic material isn’t stored within a membrane-bound nucleus.

Detailed explanation-4: -Eukaryotic cells may be classified into two groups based on the number of cells that make an individual organism: (1) unicellular eukaryotic cells and (2) multicellular eukaryotic cells. Unicellular eukaryotes include the protists.

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