GENERAL HISTOLOGY

LIVER PANCREAS

PANCREAS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
All of the following is true of the Islets of Langerhans EXCEPT
A
they are centered around blood vessels in the pancreas
B
they include beta cells
C
they include alpha cells
D
they include acinar cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Histomorphology of Islets The adult pancreas consists of endocrine cells organized in islets of Langerhans (Fig 39.1C) and digestive acinar cells contained in clusters and draining into a centralized ductal system. Endocrine cells comprise less than 2% of the overall pancreatic mass in the adult pancreas.

Detailed explanation-2: -They consist mainly of beta cells, which secrete insulin, and alpha cells, which secrete glucagon.

Detailed explanation-3: -The islets of Langerhans contain four cell types that each secrete a different peptide: alpha cells secrete glucagon, beta cells secrete insulin, delta cells secrete somatostatin, and P (F) cells secrete pancreatic polypeptide.

Detailed explanation-4: -The correct answer is Glucocorticoids. Glucocorticoids are secreted by adrenal glands. In response to signals from a brain region called the hypothalamus, the adrenal glands secrete glucocorticoids, hormones that produce a response to stress.

There is 1 question to complete.