GENERAL HISTOLOGY

LIVER PANCREAS

PANCREAS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is unique about the pancreas compared to the other glands?
A
It has two functions within the endocrine and nervous syetm
B
It produces the most amount of hormones in the endocrine system
C
It’s the largest gland in the endocrine system
D
It has two functions within the endocrine and exocrine system
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The pancreas is a unique dual gland that has both exocrine and endocrine functions. It consists of 95% exocrine tissue and less than 5% endocrine tissue.

Detailed explanation-2: -The exocrine pancreas is responsible for secretion of digestive enzymes, ions and water into the duodenum of the gastrointestinal tract. The digestive enzymes are essential for processing foodstuffs in meals to molecular constituents that can be absorbed across the gastrointestinal surface epithelium.

Detailed explanation-3: -Physiological Functions of the Pancreas The pancreas has two essential and very important functions in the body: endocrine (production of hormones that regulate blood sugar levels and glandular secretion) and exocrine (the function of the digestive gland) (Yamada et al., 2005).

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