GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The gonads, the primary reproductive organs, are the testes in the male and the ovaries in the female. These organs are responsible for producing the sperm and ova, but they also secrete hormones and are considered to be endocrine glands.

Detailed explanation-2: -The two testicles (or testes) produce sperm and the male sex hormone testosterone.

Detailed explanation-3: -The testes are known as gonads. Their female counterpart are the ovaries. In addition to their role in the male reproductive system, the testes also have the distinction of being an endocrine gland because they secrete testosterone-a hormone that is vital to the normal development of male physical characteristics.

Detailed explanation-4: -The testes synthesize two essential products: testosterone, needed for the development and maintenance of many physiological functions including normal testis function; and sperm, needed for male fertility.

Detailed explanation-5: -(TES-tis) One of two egg-shaped glands inside the scrotum that produce sperm and male hormones. Also called testicle.