GENERAL HISTOLOGY

MUSCLE

SKELETAL MUSCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
During muscle contraction, Z-lines of the sarcomere unit are
A
pulled outwards thereby increasing the length of sarcomere
B
compressed perpendicularly thereby decreasing height of sarcomere
C
elongate perpendicularly thereby increasing height of sarcomere
D
pulled inwards thereby causing shortening of sarcomere
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The actin filaments are attached to Z discs, each of which marks the end of a sarcomere. The sliding of the filaments pulls the Z discs of a sarcomere closer together, thus shortening the sarcomere. As this occurs, the muscle contracts.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sliding Filament Model of Contraction For a muscle cell to contract, the sarcomere must shorten. However, thick and thin filaments-the components of sarcomeres-do not shorten. Instead, they slide by one another, causing the sarcomere to shorten while the filaments remain the same length.

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