GENERAL HISTOLOGY

NERVOUS

NEUROGLIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Choose the correct statement regarding saltatory conduction.
A
Slow conduction.
B
Occurs in myelinated axons.
C
Conduction also occurs in the myelin sheath.
D
Action potential occurs only at the nodes of Ranvier
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Because the myelin sheath is largely composed of an insulating fatty substance, the nodes of Ranvier allow the generation of a fast electrical impulse along the axon. This rapid rate of conduction is called saltatory conduction.

Detailed explanation-2: -Saltatory conduction occurs widely in the myelinated nerve fibers of vertebrates, but was later discovered in a pair of medial myelinated giant fibers of Fenneropenaeus chinensis and Marsupenaeus japonicus shrimp, as well as in a median giant fiber of an earthworm.

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