GENERAL HISTOLOGY

OESOPHAGUS STOMACH

ECHINODERMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Attaches the seaweed to a rocky surface
A
Blade
B
Holdfast
C
Bulb / gas bladder
D
Stipe
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Holdfast: Base of a seaweed that attaches it to a rock; this resembles roots. Stipe: Stalk of a seaweed between holdfast and blade; this resembles a stem.

Detailed explanation-2: -Unlike land plants, seaweeds lack true stems, roots, leaves and vascular tissue (tissues that conduct water, sap and nutrients). Instead of roots, seaweeds attach their fibrous structures to the sea bottom or other solid structures using root-like ‘holdfasts’.

Detailed explanation-3: -The part of kelp most similar in appearance and location to the roots of plants is called the holdfast. This spaghetti like structure has a primary function of securing the organism to the sea floor; holding it “fast” in all but the most turbulent conditions.

Detailed explanation-4: -A seaweed’s stem is called a stipe. And the holdfast is the rootlike structure that attaches a seaweed to its substrate, like a rock, or a rope, when we’re farming.

Detailed explanation-5: -Seaweeds are generally anchored to the sea bottom or other solid structures by rootlike “holdfasts, ” which perform the sole function of attachment and do not extract nutrients as do the roots of higher plants. A number of seaweed species are edible, and many are also of commercial importance to humans.

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