GENERAL HISTOLOGY

OESOPHAGUS STOMACH

ECHINODERMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which is an example of a Ophiuroidea?
A
sea lily
B
sea cucumber
C
sea star
D
basket star
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Ophiuroidea contain two large clades, Ophiurida (brittle stars) and Euryalida (basket stars).

Detailed explanation-2: -4.7 Distribution of Echinoderms. Echinoderms belong to the phylum Echinodermata having 5 classes namely Crinoidea (Sea lilies and Feather stars), Ophiuroidea (Brittle stars and basket stars), Asteroidea (Sea stars), Echinoidea (Sea urchins) and Holothuoidea (Sea cucumbers) (Fig. 8.11).

Detailed explanation-3: -The Ophiuroidea (brittle stars and basket stars) are the largest class among extant Echinodermata. They are characterized by the disk being clearly offset from the arms.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Ophiuroidea or brittle stars, basket stars (euryalids with branching arms) and snake stars (euryalids with non-branching arms), are the largest group among extant echinoderms, with 2064 described species [1], found in all oceans from the intertidal to the greatest depths.

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