MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -The natural history of cirrhosis is classically characterised by an asymptomatic phase termed compensated cirrhosis, followed by the development of complications from portal hypertension and/or liver dysfunction, termed decompensated cirrhosis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cirrhosis is a chronic liver condition that is often asymptomatic initially. The signs and symptoms start appearing when the liver is badly damaged. In some severe cases, cirrhosis can even lead to complete liver failure.

Detailed explanation-3: -Compensated cirrhosis is the asymptomatic stage. Compensated patients do not have ascites, variceal hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy, or jaundice. Median survival time of patients with compensated cirrhosis is > 12 years. Subpopulations can be identified based on the presence or absence of varices.