MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS

ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Sacroiliitis, Enthesitis, Synovitis, Others:uveitis, myocardial changes, intestinal mucosal lesions, skin lesions
A
fracture
B
Ankylosing spondylitis
C
trauma
D
injury
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Ankylosing spondylitis may affect more than the spine. The disease may inflame joints in the pelvis, shoulders, hips and knees, and between the spine and ribs.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enthesitis is a term used to describe inflammation at the ligaments, tendons, aponeurosis or joint capsule insertions into the bone, which is a characteristic feature of ankylosing spondylitis (AS)[ 1].

Detailed explanation-3: -“In both psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis, the back and under portions of the heel are common sites of enthesitis.”

Detailed explanation-4: -Enthesitis is when they get inflamed and become painful because of injury, overuse, or disease. Enthesitis is common in some forms of arthritis, including psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. It also can happen in some children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (also known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis).

There is 1 question to complete.