MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS

ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What percentage of those with Ankylosing Spondylitis suffer from inflammation of the eye
A
 60%
B
 20%
C
 40%
D
 50%
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Ankylosing spondylitis affects the eyes in more than 30 percent of cases, leading to episodes of eye inflammation called acute iritis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Although the main symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis are joint pain and stiffness, it can cause inflammation in other parts of the body-including the heart, lungs, digestive system, and eyes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis. It causes pain and stiffness, mainly in your spine. But it can also cause eye inflammation called uveitis. Left untreated, uveitis can harm your vision and, in some cases, lead to blindness.

Detailed explanation-4: -Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is relatively rare. Older data estimate that 0.1 to 1.4% of the global population have AS. The condition is more common in people with a gene known as HLA-B27.

Detailed explanation-5: -It is reported that about 90% of the cases involve anterior uveitis, whereas posterior uveitis occurs rarely.

There is 1 question to complete.