MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS

DYSPHAGIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Relevant examination in patients with dysphagia is described below EXCEPT
A
Hydration status
B
Examination of the cranial nerve
C
Ear examination
D
Nutritional status
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Dysphagia can be classified into four categories, based on the location of the swallowing impairment: oropharyngeal, esophageal, esophagogastric, and paraesophageal (Figure 82.1). These four types occur in four separate but continuous anatomic areas.

Detailed explanation-2: -Modified barium swallow test (MBS) to visually show if material is traveling into your lungs. Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) as an alternative to the MBS. Pharyngeal manometry to check the pressure inside your esophagus.

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