MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS

OSTEOPOROSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What supporting tissue is lost in the greatest amount in osteoporosis?
A
Spongy bone.
B
Cortical bone.
C
hyaline cartilage.
D
Fibrous cartilage.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What is osteoporosis? The word osteoporosis means spongy (porous) bone. Bone is made up of minerals, mainly calcium salts, bound together by strong collagen fibres. Our bones have a thick, hard outer shell (called cortical or compact bone) which is easily seen on x-rays.

Detailed explanation-2: -A decrease in estrogen in women at the time of menopause and a decrease in testosterone in men as they age. Being confined to a bed due to a prolonged illness (mostly affects bones in children) Having certain medical conditions that cause increased inflammation in the body. More items

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