MRCP UK EXAMINATIONS

NEUROLOGY

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which is NOT a Dx of MS?
A
CT scan
B
Spinal fluid analysis
C
CBC
D
MRI
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A computed tomography (CT) scan is not used to diagnose MS; although it can be helpful in ruling out alternative diagnoses. Overall, MRIs are significantly more sensitive in detecting abnormalities within the brain and spinal cord tissue.

Detailed explanation-2: -CT scans may be used to exclude other causes of neurologic impairment, but they have a low positive predictive value in the diagnosis of MS; thus, the false-negative rate is high.

Detailed explanation-3: -Other differential diagnoses of MS include central nervous system lymphoma, cysticercosis, metastatic tumors, migraine attacks with aura, multifocal gliomas, toxoplasmosis, and tuberculosis.

There is 1 question to complete.