NEUROLOGY
SURGERY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Administer diphenhydramine.
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Begin iron chelation therapy.
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Obtain appropriate blood specimens.
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Collect a urine sample to detect hemoglobin.
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Document the reaction according to policy.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Some symptoms may resolve with little or no treatment. However, respiratory distress, high fever, hypotension, and hemoglobinuria may indicate a more serious reaction. All cases of suspected reactions should prompt immediate discontinuation of the transfusion and notification of the blood bank and treating clinician.
Detailed explanation-2: -As soon as you suspect a transfusion reaction: Stop the transfusion immediately and activate emergency procedures if required. Check and monitor the patient’s vital signs. Maintain intravenous (IV) access (do not flush the existing line and use a new IV line if required).
Detailed explanation-3: -Immediately discontinue the transfusion while maintaining venous access for emergency management. Anticipate hypotension, acute kidney injury AKI), and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). More items •15-Mar-2023