AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Compulsive craving for and use of a drug despite its harmful consequences is an indication of
A
panic disorder
B
obsessive-compulsive disorder
C
an addiction
D
antisocial personality disorder
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What is drug addiction? Addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite adverse consequences. It is considered a brain disorder, because it involves functional changes to brain circuits involved in reward, stress, and self-control.

Detailed explanation-2: -Compulsive drug use, which is typically portrayed as a defining quality of addictive behavior, has been described as a pattern of drug consumption that is stimulus bound, stereotyped, difficult to regulate and identified by a loss of control over intake.

Detailed explanation-3: -Addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking, continued use despite harmful consequences, and long-lasting changes in the brain.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cravings are one sign of an addiction problem. People who are addicted to drugs, nicotine, or alcohol also experience other symptoms, like failed efforts to quit or continued use despite health problems. If you are experiencing cravings, this may be a sign that you have or are developing an addiction problem.

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