AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Hippocampus is a complex brain structure embedded deep into temporal lobe. It has a major role in learning and memory. It is a plastic and vulnerable structure that gets damaged by a variety of stimuli. Studies have shown that it also gets affected in a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hippocampus is thought to be principally involved in storing long-term memories and in making those memories resistant to forgetting, though this is a matter of debate. It is also thought to play an important role in spatial processing and navigation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Memory Formation The hippocampus is important in the organization and storage of new memories, especially those which are declarative memories (e.g., memories relating to facts and events). This area is also responsible for making memories stronger by connecting sensations and emotions to these memories.

Detailed explanation-4: -Being an integral part of the limbic system, hippocampus plays a vital role in regulating learning, memory encoding, memory consolidation, and spatial navigation.