AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What do we use to diagnosis and classify disorders?
A
Trained professionals (psychologist and counselors) do it
B
The DSM-5
C
Research Papers
D
Intuition
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The DSM-5 is based on explicit disorder criteria, which taken together constitute a “nomenclature” of mental disorders, along with an extensive explanatory text that is fully referenced for the first time in the electronic version of this DSM.

Detailed explanation-2: -DSM contains descriptions, symptoms and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. It provides a common language for clinicians to communicate about their patients and establishes consistent and reliable diagnoses that can be used in research on mental disorders.

Detailed explanation-3: -The most commonly used classification system in the United States is the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (1994, generally referred to as DSM-IV).

Detailed explanation-4: -Classifications With New DSM-5 Criteria In DSM-IV, there were four categories: autism, Asperger’s, childhood disintegrative disorder and pervasive developmental disorder. DSM-5 collects all four under the umbrella of autism spectrum disorder.

Detailed explanation-5: -Patient assessment measures for use at the initial patient interview and to monitor treatment progress, thus serving to advance the use of initial symptomatic status and patient reported outcome information.

There is 1 question to complete.