AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following interventions by the nurse will increase the client’s sense of security?
A
Allowing the client to perform the rituals
B
Distracting the client from rituals with other activities
C
Encouraging the client to talk about the purpose of the rituals
D
Stopping the client from performing the rituals
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Rationale: Rituals provide a means for the individual to control anxiety. If not permitted to carry out the ritual, the client probably will experience unbearable anxiety.

Detailed explanation-2: -Practice Active Listening The best nurses listen to what patients say, taking their concerns and questions seriously. Active listening skills provide a great deal of anxiety relief for patients. This includes asking open-ended questions, asking about their feelings, and taking interest in what they are saying.

Detailed explanation-3: -The nurse must first assess the person’s anxiety level because this determines what interventions are likely to be effective. Treatment of anxiety disorders usually involves medication and therapy. A combination of both produces better results than either one alone.

Detailed explanation-4: -Surveillance interventions include detecting changes from baseline data and recognizing abnormal response. Nurses rely on the senses to detect changes: observing the appearance and characteristics of clients; hearing by auscultation, pitch, and tone.

There is 1 question to complete.