AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

SCHIZOPHRENIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A factor that makes someone vulnerable to developing an illness (like schizophrenia) is called a ____ what?
A
Diathesis
B
Schizogene
C
Candidate gene
D
Environmental stressor
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Thus the diathesis-stress model serves to explore how biological or genetic traits (diatheses) interact with environmental influences (stressors) to produce disorders such as depression, anxiety, or schizophrenia.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abstract. The neural diathesis-stress model of schizophrenia proposes that stress, through its effects on cortisol production, acts upon a preexisting vulnerability to trigger and/or worsen the symptoms of schizophrenia.

Detailed explanation-3: -diathesis (countable and uncountable, plural diatheses) (medicine) A hereditary or constitutional predisposition to a disease or other disorder.

Detailed explanation-4: -the theory that mental and physical disorders develop from a genetic or biological predisposition for that illness (diathesis) combined with stressful conditions that play a precipitating or facilitating role.

Detailed explanation-5: -The diathesis-stress model posits that psychological disorders result from an interaction between inherent vulnerability and environmental stressors. Such interactions between dispositional and environmental factors have been demonstrated in psychopathology research.

There is 1 question to complete.