AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

SCHIZOPHRENIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Diagnosis of Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder requires one criterion. Which of the following is NOT a criterion option?
A
Sound and syllable repetitions
B
Sound prolongations of consonants and vowels
C
Humming prior to word initiation
D
Monosyllabic whole-word repetitions
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Sound and syllable repetitions. Sound prolongations of consonants as well as vowels. Broken words (e.g.-pauses within a word) Audible or silent blocking (filled or unfilled pauses in speech)

Detailed explanation-2: -Scientists don’t yet fully understand what causes COFD. However, an individual’s risk for developing COFD or other anxiety disorders is probably due to a complex interaction of genetic, neurological, and environmental factors. Risk factors for COFD include: Family history of COFD or other communication disorders.

Detailed explanation-3: -A fluency disorder can be diagnosed by a speech-language pathologist (SLP). An SLP will ask about your medical history and listen to you speak. The SLP may do an oral-mechanism exam and testing of speech-language skills. Once you are diagnosed, an SLP can use exercises and strategies to help you speak more fluently.

There is 1 question to complete.