AP PSYCHOLOGY

ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR

SCHIZOPHRENIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Having emotions that lack intensity or don’t run the full, expected range is called ____
A
blunted affect
B
alogia
C
catatonia
D
paranoia
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Blunted affect, also referred to as emotional blunting, is a prominent symptom of schizophrenia. Patients with blunted affect have difficulty in expressing their emotions [1], characterized by diminished facial expression, expressive gestures and vocal expressions in reaction to emotion provoking stimuli [1–3].

Detailed explanation-2: -Blunted affect is a decreased ability to express emotion through your facial expressions, tone of voice, and physical movements. Schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, and Parkinson’s disease are all associated with blunted affect.

Detailed explanation-3: -Emotional blunting is a condition present in many psychiatric disorders, including depression, schizophrenia (26) and post-traumatic stress disorder (27). As its name suggests, emotional blunting refers to a sense of numbing of both positive and negative emotions.

Detailed explanation-4: -Someone with a blunted affect displays little feeling in emotional contexts. For example, a person recalling their father’s death might simply recount the factual details of the death. The person might not share much information about how they felt. They may show little facial expression or speak in a monotone voice.

Detailed explanation-5: -Flat and blunted affect Those with flat affect have no response to emotional stimuli. Blunted affect, however, describes a dulled or constricted response, where a person’s emotional response is not as intense as normally expected. Blunted affect is commonly seen in those with post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD.

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