AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The token economy is a behavior modification technique that is based upon the principles of operant conditioning. Historically, systems of behavior reinforcement and incentives have been widespread for centuries.

Detailed explanation-2: -Token economies are based on operant learning theory, which states that rewards and punishments shape behavior. A token economy rewards good behavior with tokens that can be exchanged for something desired. A token can be a chip, coin, star, sticker, or something that can be exchanged for what the student wants to buy.

Detailed explanation-3: -Token economy is a system in which targeted behaviors are reinforced with tokens (secondary reinforcers) and later exchanged for rewards (primary reinforcers). Tokens can be in the form of fake money, buttons, poker chips, stickers, etc. While the rewards can range anywhere from snacks to privileges or activities.

Detailed explanation-4: -A token economy is an operant conditioning procedure that relies on classical conditioning of the reinforcer. The token economy is based on principles of operant conditioning. In a token economy, tokens act as intermediate reinforcers that can later be exchanged for a reinforcer.

Detailed explanation-5: -Definition. A token economy is a form of behavior modification designed to increase desirable behavior and decrease undesirable behavior with the use of tokens. Individuals receive tokens immediately after displaying desirable behavior. The tokens are collected and later exchanged for a meaningful object or privilege.