AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Endorphins are hormones that are released when your body feels pain or stress. They are produced in your brain and act as messengers in your body. Endorphins are produced to help relieve pain, reduce stress and improve mood.

Detailed explanation-2: -In review, beta-endorphins are proteins that are primarily synthesized by the pituitary gland in response to physiologic stressors such as pain. They function through various mechanisms in both the central and peripheral nervous system to relieve pain when bound to their mu-opioid receptors.

Detailed explanation-3: -Pain signals that reach the brain from any injury in the peripheral nervous system activate three releasing hormones in the hypothalamus (Fig. 1) [8, 9, 15, 48]. These are corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH), gonadal releasing hormone (GRH), and thyroid releasing hormone (TRH) [8, 9, 12, 48].

Detailed explanation-4: -These molecules, called endorphins, are neuropeptides produced by the central nervous system and the pituitary gland. They’re released when the body encounters pain or stress, and their role is to inhibit the communication of pain signals.