AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is the component of the limbic system that plays an essential role in the processing of new memories?
A
medulla
B
hippocampus
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The amygdala doesn’t just modify the strength and emotional content of memories; it also plays a key role in forming new memories specifically related to fear.

Detailed explanation-2: -Amygdala. The amygdala is an almond-shaped structure, located right next to the hippocampus. The main function of the amygdala is in emotional responses, including feelings of happiness, fear, anger, and anxiety. This area is also key for the formation of new memories.

Detailed explanation-3: -The hippocampus belongs to the limbic system and plays an important role in the formation, consolidation, and retention of memories, spatial navigation, and the regulation of stress.

Detailed explanation-4: -The limbic system is composed of four main parts: the hypothalamus, the amygdala, the thalamus, and the hippocampus.

Detailed explanation-5: -Being an integral part of the limbic system, hippocampus plays a vital role in regulating learning, memory encoding, memory consolidation, and spatial navigation.

There is 1 question to complete.