AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

BIOLOGY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
According to the activation-synthesis theory, dreaming occurs because of the
A
Random firing of neurons.
B
Dreamers unconscious wishes or urges.
C
Effects of sleep disorders.
D
Dreamers circadian rhythms.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What does the activation-synthesis theory propose about dreaming? Dreams are our brain’s interpretation of the random firing of neurons in our brainstem. Both that dreaming reflects our unconscious needs and desires and that the primary purpose of dreams is wish fulfillment. The role of dreaming is consolidation.

Detailed explanation-2: -One prominent neurobiological theory of dreaming is the “activation-synthesis hypothesis, ” which states that dreams don’t actually mean anything: they are merely electrical brain impulses that pull random thoughts and imagery from our memories.

Detailed explanation-3: -Dreams are the result of random electrical firings in our brains in regions that process memories. The reason dreams seem like stories is that our waking mind tries to make sense of them through a coherent narrative. Dreams are a collection of our hopes and fears.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first theory is called the activation-synthesis theory. This theory states that during sleep, random brain activity occurs. These random neural firings then activate parts of the brain that would normally be interpreting sensory input.

There is 1 question to complete.