AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

BIOLOGY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Jeria sleeps 8 hours each night. Which of the following is true about her sleep cycle?
A
Her sleep cycles will last about 60 minutes.
B
Her deepest sleep will happen in the early morning hours.
C
She will experience more REM as she continues to sleep.
D
She will experience more night terrors when as she approaches the end of her 8 hours.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -On average you’ll go through 3-5 REM cycles per night, with each episode getting longer as the night progresses. The final one may last roughly an hour. For healthy adults, spending 20-25% of your time asleep in the REM stage is a good goal. If you get 7-8 hours of sleep, around 90 minutes of that should be REM.

Detailed explanation-2: -During REM sleep, a person’s brain activity, breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure increase, and the eyes move rapidly while closed. The muscles in the arms and legs become temporarily unable to move. REM sleep is thought to play an important role in memory and learning.

Detailed explanation-3: -In normal adults, REM sleep increases as the night progresses and is longest in the last one-third of the sleep episode. As the sleep episode progresses, stage 2 begins to account for the majority of NREM sleep, and stages 3 and 4 may sometimes altogether disappear.

Detailed explanation-4: -Stage 4: REM Sleep While your brain is aroused with mental activities during REM sleep, the fourth stage of sleep, your voluntary muscles become immobilized. Your brain also uses this time to cement information into memory, making it an important stage for learning.

There is 1 question to complete.