AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

BIOLOGY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Paul takes a test in the army to see if he would make a good pilot. Such a test is
A
a standardized test.
B
an aptitude test.
C
an intelligence test.
D
an achievement test.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Aptitude tests are often used to assess academic potential or career suitability and may be used to assess either mental or physical talent in a variety of domains. So, is an intelligence test an example of an aptitude test? Not exactly. The two tests are similar, but distinct in what they measure.

Detailed explanation-2: -An aptitude test is intended to measure characteristics that influence the likely or potential response to environmental stimuli. Test outcomes are often used to predict future performance. Common characteristics associated with aptitude tests include intelligence, career skill/interest, and personality.

Detailed explanation-3: -Examples of the use of Crystallized Intelligence, on the other hand, include recalling historical events and dates, remembering geographical locations, building one’s vocabulary, and reciting poetic texts (Horn, 1968).

Detailed explanation-4: -While both aptitude testing and IQ testing aim to measure brainpower, they do so in different ways. Generally speaking, IQ tests assess general intelligence, while aptitude tests evaluate intelligence in more specific areas like mental fitness, verbal ability, and mathematical skills.

There is 1 question to complete.