AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

BIOLOGY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
“The magical number seven, plus or minus two” refers to the storage capacity of ____ memory.
A
short-term
B
explicit
C
implicit
D
sensory
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Magic number 7 (plus or minus two) provides evidence for the capacity of short term memory. Most adults can store between 5 and 9 items in their short-term memory. This idea was put forward by Miller (1956) and he called it the magic number 7.

Detailed explanation-2: -The magic number 7 plus or minus 2 in psychology refers to the fact that we can fit about seven pieces of information into our short-term memories. It is sometimes said human beings are nothing more than a collection of memories. Memories for people, events, places, sounds and sights.

Detailed explanation-3: -The “magical number seven, plus or minus two” refers to the. capacity of short-term memory.

Detailed explanation-4: -George Miller was a psychologist who theorized that short-term memory can hold between five and nine pieces of information. This information can be stored in single units called bits or in groupings called chunks.

Detailed explanation-5: -The concept of immediate memory was made popular by George A. Miller’s (1956) article on capacity limits in information processing, suggesting that it is limited to about seven units.

There is 1 question to complete.